Independent analysis on European policy, integration, and democratic governance.
In response to mounting global challenges — from rising energy prices to intensifying competition with major economies — the European Commission's Competitiveness Compass (2025) sets out a strategic vision to preserve the EU's economic resilience, industrial leadership, and social cohesion. George Robakidze unpacks the key…
This opinion paper offers a historical analysis of the Pan-European movement, tracing its origins, key figures, and pivotal moments such as the Pan-European Picnic of 1989. It explores the movement's role in advocating for European unity, the integration of Eastern Europe, and the eventual formation…
The war in Ukraine has profoundly reshaped Europe's security outlook, exposing the consequences of decades-long underinvestment in defence and overreliance on U.S. military support. George Robakidze examines how the conflict marks a turning point for the European Union, revealing the urgent need for strategic autonomy…
The article examines the three-year trajectory of Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine, challenging the initial mainstream perception of Vladimir Putin's strategic miscalculations. The author critically reinterprets Putin's decisions, suggesting that his actions may have been more calculated than commonly believed. The piece explores Russia's military…
Explore the implications of President Trump's recent tariff announcement and its global impact, including the European Union's robust response. Delve into the economic repercussions, potential shifts in global trade dynamics, and the EU's strategy in navigating this evolving landscape. Understand how these tariffs challenge traditional…
Since the collapse of the Soviet Union at the end of the 20th century, many of its former entities have struggled through immense challenges—economic crises that pushed them to the brink of starvation, civil wars, and revolutions. In nearly every case, one force has loomed…
European Defence and Financial Dilemmas One of the core discussions revolved around Europe's growing defence ambitions. The Commission presented a set of proposals centred on a plan known as the "Rearm Europe" that comes with a substantial 150‐billion‑euro loan to jumpstart defence capabilities. Some might…
While organising my old files, I came across my talking points for the Batumi International Conference – Georgia’ European Way - in July 2014. At the time, I had just founded the NGO PanEuropa Georgia, and it was my first participation in an official event…
